{
  "id": "federal-outlays",
  "name": "Federal outlays",
  "domain": "institutions",
  "provider": "fred",
  "code": "FYONGDA188S",
  "unit": "% of GDP",
  "frequency": "Annual",
  "description": "Federal government outlays as a share of GDP.",
  "caveat": "Federal fiscal years. Spending alone does not show outcomes, efficiency, fraud, or value for money.",
  "sourceUrl": "https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/FYONGDA188S",
  "decimals": 1,
  "publisher": "U.S. Office of Management and Budget",
  "periodType": "fiscal",
  "observations": [
    {
      "date": "2000-01-01",
      "value": 17.45155
    },
    {
      "date": "2001-01-01",
      "value": 17.60403
    },
    {
      "date": "2002-01-01",
      "value": 18.39943
    },
    {
      "date": "2003-01-01",
      "value": 18.85313
    },
    {
      "date": "2004-01-01",
      "value": 18.76733
    },
    {
      "date": "2005-01-01",
      "value": 18.95789
    },
    {
      "date": "2006-01-01",
      "value": 19.21779
    },
    {
      "date": "2007-01-01",
      "value": 18.85203
    },
    {
      "date": "2008-01-01",
      "value": 20.19345
    },
    {
      "date": "2009-01-01",
      "value": 24.29659
    },
    {
      "date": "2010-01-01",
      "value": 22.9722
    },
    {
      "date": "2011-01-01",
      "value": 23.09697
    },
    {
      "date": "2012-01-01",
      "value": 21.69663
    },
    {
      "date": "2013-01-01",
      "value": 20.46648
    },
    {
      "date": "2014-01-01",
      "value": 19.91286
    },
    {
      "date": "2015-01-01",
      "value": 20.17954
    },
    {
      "date": "2016-01-01",
      "value": 20.48728
    },
    {
      "date": "2017-01-01",
      "value": 20.30192
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-01-01",
      "value": 19.89194
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-01-01",
      "value": 20.64511
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-01-01",
      "value": 30.48763
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-01-01",
      "value": 28.74824
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-01-01",
      "value": 24.07063
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-01-01",
      "value": 22.03553
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-01-01",
      "value": 22.9888
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-01-01",
      "value": 22.79137
    }
  ],
  "sourceUnits": "Percent of GDP , Not Seasonally Adjusted",
  "sourceDefinition": "",
  "sourceUpdated": null,
  "dataUrl": "https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id=FYONGDA188S&cosd=1999-01-01&coed=2026-10-04",
  "fetchedAt": "2026-10-04T09:04:46.416Z",
  "status": "available",
  "domainInfo": {
    "id": "institutions",
    "name": "Public finances",
    "color": "#59619b"
  }
}