{
  "id": "gdp-growth",
  "name": "Real economic growth",
  "domain": "economy",
  "provider": "fred",
  "code": "A191RL1Q225SBEA",
  "unit": "% annualized",
  "frequency": "Quarterly",
  "description": "Change in inflation-adjusted gross domestic product from the preceding quarter, at an annual rate.",
  "caveat": "Seasonally adjusted annualized growth is not year-over-year growth. GDP does not measure distribution or wellbeing.",
  "sourceUrl": "https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/A191RL1Q225SBEA",
  "decimals": 1,
  "publisher": "U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis",
  "observations": [
    {
      "date": "2000-01-01",
      "value": 1.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2000-04-01",
      "value": 7.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2000-07-01",
      "value": 0.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2000-10-01",
      "value": 2.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2001-01-01",
      "value": -1.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2001-04-01",
      "value": 2.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2001-07-01",
      "value": -1.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2001-10-01",
      "value": 1.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2002-01-01",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2002-04-01",
      "value": 2.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2002-07-01",
      "value": 1.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2002-10-01",
      "value": 0.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2003-01-01",
      "value": 2.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2003-04-01",
      "value": 3.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2003-07-01",
      "value": 6.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2003-10-01",
      "value": 4.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2004-01-01",
      "value": 2.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2004-04-01",
      "value": 3.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2004-07-01",
      "value": 3.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2004-10-01",
      "value": 4.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2005-01-01",
      "value": 4.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2005-04-01",
      "value": 2
    },
    {
      "date": "2005-07-01",
      "value": 3.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2005-10-01",
      "value": 2.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2006-01-01",
      "value": 5.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2006-04-01",
      "value": 1
    },
    {
      "date": "2006-07-01",
      "value": 0.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2006-10-01",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2007-01-01",
      "value": 1.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2007-04-01",
      "value": 2.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2007-07-01",
      "value": 2.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2007-10-01",
      "value": 2.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2008-01-01",
      "value": -1.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2008-04-01",
      "value": 2.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2008-07-01",
      "value": -2.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2008-10-01",
      "value": -8.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2009-01-01",
      "value": -4.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2009-04-01",
      "value": -0.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2009-07-01",
      "value": 1.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2009-10-01",
      "value": 4.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2010-01-01",
      "value": 1.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2010-04-01",
      "value": 3.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2010-07-01",
      "value": 3.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2010-10-01",
      "value": 2.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2011-01-01",
      "value": -0.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2011-04-01",
      "value": 2.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2011-07-01",
      "value": -0.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2011-10-01",
      "value": 4.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2012-01-01",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2012-04-01",
      "value": 1.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2012-07-01",
      "value": 0.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2012-10-01",
      "value": 0.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2013-01-01",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "date": "2013-04-01",
      "value": 1.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2013-07-01",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2013-10-01",
      "value": 3.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2014-01-01",
      "value": -1.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2014-04-01",
      "value": 5.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2014-07-01",
      "value": 5
    },
    {
      "date": "2014-10-01",
      "value": 2
    },
    {
      "date": "2015-01-01",
      "value": 3.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2015-04-01",
      "value": 2.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2015-07-01",
      "value": 1.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2015-10-01",
      "value": 0.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2016-01-01",
      "value": 2.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2016-04-01",
      "value": 1.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2016-07-01",
      "value": 2.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2016-10-01",
      "value": 2.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2017-01-01",
      "value": 2
    },
    {
      "date": "2017-04-01",
      "value": 2.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2017-07-01",
      "value": 3.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2017-10-01",
      "value": 4.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-01-01",
      "value": 3.3
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-04-01",
      "value": 2.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-07-01",
      "value": 2.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2018-10-01",
      "value": 0.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-01-01",
      "value": 2.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-04-01",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-07-01",
      "value": 4.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2019-10-01",
      "value": 2.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-01-01",
      "value": -5.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-04-01",
      "value": -28
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-07-01",
      "value": 34.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2020-10-01",
      "value": 4.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-01-01",
      "value": 6.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-04-01",
      "value": 7.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-07-01",
      "value": 3.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2021-10-01",
      "value": 6.8
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-01-01",
      "value": -1
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-04-01",
      "value": 0.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-07-01",
      "value": 2.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2022-10-01",
      "value": 2.7
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-01-01",
      "value": 3.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-04-01",
      "value": 2.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-07-01",
      "value": 4.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2023-10-01",
      "value": 3.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-01-01",
      "value": 1.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-04-01",
      "value": 3.6
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-07-01",
      "value": 3.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2024-10-01",
      "value": 2.4
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-01-01",
      "value": 0.1
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-04-01",
      "value": 4
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-07-01",
      "value": 3.9
    },
    {
      "date": "2025-10-01",
      "value": 0.2
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-01-01",
      "value": 2.5
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-04-01",
      "value": 2.2
    }
  ],
  "sourceUnits": "Percent Change from Preceding Period , Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate",
  "sourceDefinition": "",
  "sourceUpdated": null,
  "dataUrl": "https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id=A191RL1Q225SBEA&cosd=1999-01-01&coed=2026-10-04",
  "fetchedAt": "2026-10-04T09:04:46.416Z",
  "status": "available",
  "domainInfo": {
    "id": "economy",
    "name": "Economic strength",
    "color": "#15796d"
  }
}