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S.J.Res. 31 · Public Law 119-20

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Review of Final Rule Reclassification of Major Sources as Area Sources Under Section 112 of the Clean Air Act".

Follow the recorded floor votes that advanced S.J.Res. 31 and see the exact question put to each chamber.

Compare earlier and enrolled bill text · Enacted law · Official bill actions

Passage votes by date

  1. Senate Roll 229 · On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 31 May 1, 2025 · 52 yes · 46 no · Joint Resolution Passed
  2. House Roll 143 · On Passage May 22, 2025 · 216 yes · 212 no · Passed

Sources and coverage

How we matched the votes

GovInfo Bill Status records identify recorded floor actions for bills that became public law. We link them to House Clerk and Senate roll calls using chamber, bill and roll number, and reconcile the published tallies with the individual votes. Vote dates follow the chamber’s record. When GovInfo shows a different action date, the roll page gives that date as well.

We group Aye and Yea as Yes, and No and Nay as No. The underlying roll pages show each member’s recorded wording. Senate vice presidential tie-breaks appear separately from the senators’ totals.

Comparisons pair member IDs across successive published votes in the same chamber. They include final passage and agreement to an amendment when GovInfo links a recorded floor action. Each stage has its own question and may concern a different text. The comparison shows how recorded choices differed. Voice votes, unanimous consent and many procedural votes fall outside this collection.

Source snapshot November 10, 2026. GovInfo Bill Status XML · House votes · Senate votes · Download the snapshot